Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 31

Analysis of marketing strategic issues at Amazon

Sunaina AMIRI, Viktoria VIDA
 

The objective of this study is to focus on analysing Amazon's current marketing situation while taking into account its recent results, as well as gathering information on the company and market's current situations, and finally proposing an optimal marketing strategy in accordance with the company's further documents and recommendations. The goal of this analytical and interpretive case study is to figure out what marketing techniques are required for success in a world where the pandemic is expanding, and corporations are failing. Furthermore, the aim of this research is also to discuss generic marketing plans and tactics that other corporations might adopt. The main objectives of our research are to provide possible benefit to both the scientific and business sectors, and to develop a market strategy that will be effective in the future. By examining marketing techniques for Amazon profitability, this qualitative study may contribute significant knowledge on how executives might apply good business practices. Small business executives may also be able to use the information gained from the research findings to enhance business operations, as well as uncover and assess elements that encourage innovative approaches to increase sales, efficiency, and market share. Executives may be able to use the data produced from the data instrument to discover client demands, assess market trends, and predict marketing and product plans for their businesses based on the responses obtained from the data instrument.

  • Citation: Amiri, S., Vida, V. (2023). Analysis of marketing strategic issues at Amazon. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (31), 3-13.
  • Published on: 30th March, 2023
  • Keywords: marketing strategy; IFE matrix; EFE matrix; IE matrix; CPM matrix; SWOT and TOWS matrix
  • Pages: 3-13
  • Received: 11th March, 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 29th March, 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 31

Agile supply chain management a prerequisite to inflation in globalized economy

Zaid B. OWAIS
 

Globalization is in no doubt influencing companies pricing choices and price determination, as a result influencing the supply chain, increasing changes and issues in global economy, proposing a need for comprehensive analysis in order to better understand inflation dynamics and sort a worldwide commonality by adding variables to the typical inflation models to incorporate globalization with inflation dynamics, as the supply chain grows bigger the more complicated it gets, therefore it becomes less adaptive, a bigger more diverse supply network enhancing product variety is proposed to create more supply agility and improve supply performance, also this agility seems promising in terms of improving collaboration and communication which is already challenge on a domestic scale, not to mention a globalized one, the composite supply chain challenge must be addressed by expanding global supply chain models to encompass both internal production and external supplier, providing enough layers of suppliers interaction in sourcing significant components, in which is a key feature of agile practice, enabling limitless flexibility in terms of product capability, allowing rapid lead times when combined with industry.

  • Citation: Owais, Z. (2023). Agile supply chain management a prerequisite to inflation in globalized economy. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (31), 15-28.
  • Published on: 27th February, 2023
  • Keywords: Supply Chain; Globalization; Agile Management; Economy;
  • Pages: 15-28
  • Received: 16th October, 2022
  • Final revision and acceptance: 26th February, 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 31

Dental and periodontal lesions and temporomandibular disorders

Loredana MIȚARIU, Mihai MIȚARIU, Cristina DAHM, Manuela TĂUT, Paul CIOBANU
 

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a heterogeneous group of conditions affecting the temporomandibular joints, the masticatory muscles and the adjacent structures. The aim of this observational study was to asses if there is a positive correlation between the presence of dental and periodontal lesions and dysfunctional occlusal contacts in patients diagnosed with TMD. 20 adult patients diagnosed with TMD were included and 460 teeth were evaluated in terms of noncarious lesions and gingival recessions. Static and dynamic occlusion were assessed. In patients diagnosed with TMD, the presence of dental and periodontal lesions are corelated with various pathological occlusal patterns.

  • Citation: Mițariu, L., Mițariu, M., Dahm, C., Tăut, M., Ciobanu, P. (2023). Dental and periodontal lesions and temporomandibular disorders. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (31), 29-35.
  • Published on: 27th February, 2023
  • Keywords: TMD; Gingival recessions; Attrition; Abfraction;
  • Pages: 29-35
  • Received: 16th October, 2022
  • Final revision and acceptance: 26th February, 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 31

Changes in the number of days of paid sick leave for viral infection in General Medical Practices

László MÉZES, Gábor BÁNYAI, Klára BORUZS, Nándor KALAS, Klára BÍRÓ
 

The aim of the current research is to determine the difference in the number of days of paid sick leave for viral infection among patients coded by General Practitioners (GPs), based on the practice’s characteristics. We used the data of the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary for our research. The B300 report on GP practices, the data of the 18-64 age group encoded with a viral infection (J1000-J1180 or B2500-B3490), the number of days of paid sick leave and the characteristics of the practice (gender, age and of the GP, vacancy of GP's position) were used. The regional distribution of the number of days of paid sick leave and the practice characteristics were assessed through indirect standardization by age and gender. The relative proportion of days of paid sick leave per case was significantly higher than the national average in practices with female GPs, vacant practices, and where the GP was over 65 years of age. Based on these findings, decision makers should pay attention to decrease the number of vacant practices, and it would be important to find incentives for more young doctors to choose this field.

  • Citation: Mézes, L., Bányai, G., Boruzs, K., Kalas, N., Bíró, K. (2023). Changes in the number of days of paid sick leave for viral infection in General Medical Practices. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (31), 37-45.
  • Published on: 26 March 2023
  • Keywords: days of paid sick leave; GP practices; vacancy; practice characteristics; viral infection in adults; Hungary;
  • Pages: 37-45
  • Received: 1 December 2022
  • Final revision and acceptance: 25 March 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 31

Bukovina's economic and social reconstruction after the First World War

Alexandrina POPESCU-CRUCEANU
 

At the beginning of the interwar period could be observed both in Romania and Bukovina numerous economic transformations, generated by political and social factors, like the consequences of the First World War, financial and human losses, the protective measures for agriculture and the import and exportation of agricultural products, etc. The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyze the main measures undertaken by the state for economic and social reconstruction and resilience in first part of interwar period, both for Romania and Bukovina. The results point out that the agriculture will continue to have a pronounced cereal character, even if the lands cultivated with other plants have a significant rise. An important place in the volume of trade is occupied by the exchange between the village and the city, which took off in the interwar years, a fact mainly due to the expansion of peasant households and their production, after the agrarian reform of the 1920s.

  • Citation: Popescu-Cruceanu, A. (2023). Bukovina's economic and social reconstruction after the First World War. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (31), 47-63.
  • Published on: 23 April 2023
  • Keywords: reconstruction; agriculture; industry; trade; tertiary sector;
  • Pages: 47-63
  • Received: 24 March 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 22 April 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 31

Improvement of processes with a lean approach in the HR department of a company

Mihály BOGDÁN, Péter POPOVICS
 

After the reform of the manufacturing and production processes, the lean approach has become more and more popular and was applied in service processes and also in office environments. In the management sector, there is a debate about whether these application experiments can be called lean. The basis of doubt is the fundamental difference between production and service. Management literature has accepted the concept of lean office, which also has a kind of signaling in this discourse. In the course of our study, we show how service processes can be improved with the help of the lean thinking. We made our research in the Human Resources department of a domestic company.

  • Citation: Bogdán M., Popovics P. (2023). Improvement of processes with a lean approach in the HR department of a company. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (31), 65-71.
  • Published on: 29 May 2023
  • Keywords: continuous improvement; innovation; process management; human resources;
  • Pages: 65-71/li>
  • Received: 14 April 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 28 May 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 32

Impact of globalization on money laundering

Robert Claudiu HELLVIG, Constantin Adrian BLANARU
 

This article addresses the complex relationship between money laundering and globalization. The way that global economy facilitated money laundering activities, the challenges of cross-border transactions and review the measures put in place to fight against this illicit practice are analyzed and examined. Money laundering is a complex and pervasive issue that poses a significant threat to the global economy and financial systems. It involves the process of transforming the proceeds of criminal activities into legitimate funds, allowing criminals to act with impunity enjoying the profits of their illicit activities. In the context of globalization, money laundering became even more difficult to fight due to growing of cross-border movement of funds, expansion of international trade and multiplication of offshore financial centers and the growth of digital currencies.

  • Citation: Hellvig R.C., Blanaru, C.A. (2023). Impact of globalization on money laundering. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (32), 91-95.
  • Published on: 29 May 2023
  • Keywords: money laundering; banking; globalization;
  • Pages: 91-95
  • Received: 24 April 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 28 May 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 32

Non-financial reporting. Analysis of the corporative sustainability reporting framework in the European and national context.

Larisa Nicoleta GAFENCU
 

This article presents an analysis of documents concerning regulations at the European and national levels aimed at sustainability reporting. The study examines various policy documents, guidelines, and legal frameworks related to preparing sustainability reports at the European Union level (EU) and national levels. The analysis reveals that in the EU and our country, steps have been taken to address the issue of reporting sustainability information, through directives and initiatives to guide organizations globally. The analysis identifies some important issues, including the need for better measurement and monitoring of the work of reporting organizations, the importance of reported information, and the potential of regulatory frameworks to stimulate sustainable activities. The study suggests that legislative regulations have an important role in organizations’ sustainable progress. The conclusions of this research are relevant for decision-makers, economic actors, and other stakeholders in promoting sustainable practices at organizational and strategic levels.

  • Citation: Gafencu L.N. (2023). Non-financial reporting. Analysis of the corporative sustainability reporting framework in the European and national context. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (32), 97-103.
  • Published on: 29 May 2023
  • Keywords: sustainability report; non-financial statement; sustainability; voluntary reporting;
  • Pages: 97-103
  • Received: 30 April 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 28 May 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 32

Preventing the need for nursing home admittance

Jaudat KHALAILY
 

This article explores several key strategies in order to reach the goal of enabling home care for as long as possible for the elderly. Some of these strategies include: preventing falls and injuries, providing preventative medical care, promoting exercise and physical activity, ensuring proper nutrition, fostering social and familial support, and promoting financial preparedness. The research confirms that these strategies are effective in allowing elderly individuals to live out the remaining years of their lives in their own homes and avoid nursing care. Consistent medical examinations, regular treatment and physical activities allow for healthy and independent living. Fall prevention can improve the health and independence of elderly individuals because falls are a major cause of injury and death. Social support by family members, friends and professionals also contribute significantly to the mental and physical health of these individuals. In addition, improving and maintaining cognitive capabilities and emotional regulation have shown to have a strong connection to the overall health and well-being of the elderly.

  • Citation: Khalaily J. (2023). Preventing the need for nursing home admittance. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (32), 105-113.
  • Published on: 5 June 2023
  • Keywords: preventing the need for nursing homes, promoting medical car, cognitive and physical activities, preventing falls and injury, social support, promoting financial preparedness;
  • Pages: 97-103
  • Received: 8 May 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 4 June 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 32

A content analysis of values portrayed in TV commercials for games and toys

Camelia COJAN
 

Advertising and its content significantly influence the consumer socialization process, particularly among children. It aids children in discovering products and shapes their desires, attitudes, and behaviors. To explore this, we conducted a content analysis of TV advertisements promoting games and toys from December 2020 to 2021 in Romania. The study's focus was to uncover gender-specific values projected through the marketing of children's games and toys in these TV commercials during the festive season. Seven TV channels were analyzed, totaling 2070 minutes of content each year, with 248 distinct commercials. The findings revealed prevalent gender stereotypes in these ads. Values associated with girls predominantly included caring, beauty, friendship, fun, and happiness. In contrast, values projected for boys encompassed competition, autonomy, adventure, challenge, and fun. Remarkably, materialism was more pronounced in toys aimed at girls.

  • Citation: Cojan C. (2023). A content analysis of values portrayed in TV commercials for games and toys. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (32), 115-121.
  • Published on: 5 September 2023
  • Keywords: values; children advertising; games; toys;
  • Pages: 115-121
  • Received: 1 August 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 2 September 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 32

The influence of digital marketing orientation on export intention: mediation impact of export channel selection

Yusmar Ardhi HIDAYAT, Farah Novita RAMADHANI
 

This study aims to analyze the role of digital marketing orientation and selection of export channels in export intention. This study also examines the selection of export channels as a mediating variable between digital marketing orientation and export intention. The partial least-squares structural equation model (PLS-SEM) was used for hypothesis testing. Primary data was obtained using a questionnaire. The sampling was carried out using a purpose sampling method with criteria for MSMEs, furniture and woven fabric that had used digital marketing in their business activities. The respondents were 100 owners of MSMEs that produce furniture and woven fabric in Indonesia. The results of this study indicated that the orientation to digital marketing and export channels has a positive effect on the intention to export. Export channel selection was a mediating variable in improving the relationship between digital marketing orientation and export intention. The selection of a good export channel increased the relationship between the influence of the digital marketing orientation and export intention. MSMEs should optimize digital marketing and select appropriate distribution channels to increase export intention.

  • Citation: Hidayat Y. A., Ramadhani F.N. (2023). The influence of digital marketing orientation on export intention: mediation impact of export channel selection. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (32), 123-131.
  • Published on: 28 September 2023
  • Keywords: digital marketing orientation; export channel; export intention, micro small medium enterprise, Indonesia;
  • Pages: 123-131
  • Received: 2 September 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 28 September 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 33
Emmanuel Jeffrey DZAGE, Anita PIEROG
 

As the discourse on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainability in business continues to progress, it is becoming increasingly mandatory for business leaders to consider playing a more active role in leading and addressing the socioeconomic challenges business activities might visit on the larger society and its stakeholders. In such a context, the strategic importance of integrating CSR and sustainability initiatives into business operations amidst radical change, heightened stakeholder activism and intense competition cannot be overemphasized. As this shift requires making significant changes to the traditional ways of doing things within the organization, there is bound to be a change resistance. Through a purely narrative review of previous literature, this paper maps out how the pursuit of CSR and sustainability in basic business operations is shaped by organizational change management (OCM) and examines how the stakeholder theory underscores an understanding of the interception between the ethical and economic interests of a business.

  • Citation: Dzage E. J., Pierog A. (2023). Corporate social responsibility and sustainability in the context of change – influence of the stakeholder theory. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (33), 153-164.
  • Published on: 2 November 2023
  • Keywords: business ethics, CSR, OCM, stakeholder theory, sustainability, three stages of change;
  • Pages: 153-164
  • Received: 26 September 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 1 November 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 33
Milana-Mazal MAZOR
 

There are differences in the features of nursing, in light of the transformations that took place, such as the tasks of clinic nurses in contrast to hospital nurses. This is also mirrored in the tasks of the 20th century nurse in comparison to the nurse of the 21st century; the standards of nursing are essentially the same but have been streamlined over the years with the introduction of various supporting technologies into the world of nursing. This article reviews the role of the nurse and its evolution over time and explores the differences between the nursing profession in the past, present, and future.

  • Citation: Mazor, M. -M. (2023). The role of the traditional nurse versus the nurse in the 21st century. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (33), 165-184.
  • Published on: 5 December 2023
  • Keywords: health policy; involvement of nurses, nursing education, health justice strategies, nursing association;
  • Pages: 165-184
  • Received: 30 September 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 1 December 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 33
Norbert MÁTRAI
 

Lean leadership is often cited in the practitioner literature as an important factor in successful lean transformation. More and more companies are creating full-time lean manager position and dedicated lean teams. There is a lack of research in the literature on whether the integration of a full-time lean manager into the organisational structure improves the effectiveness of lean, and what are the duties and responsibilities of the lean manager. The research has demonstrated that the effectiveness of lean transformation is significantly higher in organisations with a full-time lean team. A dynamic relationship exists between the roles of the full-time lean manager and the company-wide change management framework. A model job description has been developed for the full-time lean manager position, in the context of the organisational change framework for lean manufacturing implementation. The model would serve as the basis for further empirical research and a recommendation for business leaders on how to design a full-time lean manager position in their company.

  • Citation: Matrai, N. (2023). Lean transformation: role of the lean manager. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (33), 185-195.
  • Published on: 22 December 2023
  • Keywords: lean transformation; lean manager; organisational change;
  • Pages: 185-195
  • Received: 03 October 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 20 December 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 33
Andrei CIORNEA
 

The article intends to bring to the foreground the case of Dan-Grigore Pistol, one of the young people who, in 1958, was convicted in the group “Teodorescu Alex. and others” (also known as the “The Burning Bush” group), together with Șerban Mironescu, George Văsîi, Niculae Rădulescu and Emanoil Mihăilescu. Unlike the students mentioned above, the subject of this research remains one of the mysterious figures of this large-scale spiritual movement, the testimonies of the survivors emphasizing its unique, quasi-anonymous position. The current study required the recovery of information using the files from the National Council for the Study of Secret Police Archives, his files from the Criminal Collection and the searching for information representing the significant bibliographic references of the study. The reading of the pages of his files should be done with caution since they represented the perspective of the Secret Police, a repressive organ, meant to justify the convictions.

  • Citation: Ciornea, A. (2023). Dan Grigore Pistol and the “Burning Bush” group. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (33), 197-202.
  • Published on: 22 December 2023
  • Keywords: Dan Grigore Pistol; orthodoxy; totalitarian communist regime; secret police; subversive activity; The Burning Bush;
  • Pages: 197-202
  • Received: 12 September 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 20 December 2023
Volume XI, SEA - Practical Application Of Science
Issue 33
Carmen CIORNEA
 

The present study aims to reveal novel aspects of the involvement of the journalist Sandu Tudor in the press campaigns initiated by Nae Ionescu, the director of “Cuvântul” [The Word] newspaper. The confrontation of ideas between the interwar intellectuality elite and the church’s hierarchy should not be perceived as a hostile relationship. In our opinion those press campaigns should be perceived as an exercise of the maturity of intellectual elite, which aims to engage actively in essential matters to the fulfilment of its mission to outline a pattern of Christian’s behaviour religious of man, both in the public as well as inside the Ecclesia. Articles signed by Sandu Tudor, on this issue, focus on the need to revive the Tradition, the only effective way of preserving intact a nation’s religious life. His theological criticisms regarding any canonical deviations, in general, expressed in register of the journalism, have as a purpose the creation of an authentic conviviality between laity and Church, beyond the rigid and sterile traditionalism.

  • Citation: Ciornea, C. (2023). Sandu Tudorʼs point of view about changing the date of celebrating Easter. Reconstructions from the columns of “Cuvântul” newspaper. SEA - Practical Application of Science, Year (volume) XI, Issue (33), 203-211.
  • Published on: 22 December 2023
  • Keywords: Sandu Tudor, press campaign, interwar romanian journalism, cultural models, discursive strategies;
  • Pages: 203-211
  • Received: 24 September 2023
  • Final revision and acceptance: 20 December 2023